The Italian Government plans to commit to international military missions in several areas and identifies the Broader Mediterranean as a hub for East-West global dynamics
The first meeting of the International Board of Med-Or Foundation discussed several issues and proposals. Among these, the launch of Med-Or’s Virtual Diplomatic and Leadership Academy for the Broader Mediterranean
How international scientific collaborations can help people fighting climate change, particularly in the Broader Mediterranean. An analysis by Silvia Camisasca
Capo di stato | Mahamat Déby Itno |
Capo del Governo | Saleh Kebzabo |
Forma Istituzionale | Presidential Republic government under military council |
Capitale | N'Djamena |
Potere Legislativo | Unicameral, National Assembly (188 Members) |
Potere Giudiziario | Supreme Court (composed of a chief judge, 3 chamber Presidents and 12 judges or councillors; divided into 3 chambers); Constitutional Council (consisting of 3 judges and 6 jurists) |
Ambasciatore in Italia | Mariam Al Moussa (Ambassador to Germany, also responsible for Italy) |
Area Totale | 1.284.000 km2 |
Terra | 1.259.200 km2 |
Clima | Tropical in the south, desertic in the north |
Risorse Naturali | oil, uranium, natron, kaolin, fish (Lake Chad), gold, limestone, sand and gravel, salt |
Sintesi Economica | Oil provides about 60% of export gains, while cotton, livestock and Arabic gum provide most of the non-oil export revenue. The Chadian economy is also, based on foreign assistance and foreign capital for most public and private sector investments, but investments are difficult due to limited infrastructure and the lack of skilled workers |
Pil | $11.78 billion (Dec. 2021) |
Pil pro capite (Parità di potere di acquisto) | $605 (Dec. 2021) |
Esportazioni | $1.5 billion (2020) |
Export partner | China 24.4%, France 19.4%, Germany 15.9%, UAE 14.4%, Chinese Taipei 13% (2020) |
Importazioni | $1.01 billion (2020) |
Import partner | China 29.4%, UAE 18.4%, India 6.11%, Türkiye 4.1% (2020) |
Trade With Italy | $ 9,5 million (2021) |
Popolazione | 17.963.211 |
Population Growth | +3,09% (2022 est.) |
Etnie | Sara (Ngambaye/Sara/ Madjingaye/Mbaye) 30.5%, Kanembu/Bornu/Buduma 9.8%, Arab 9.7%, Wadai/Maba/Masalit/Mimi 7%, Gorane 5.8%, Masa/Musseye/Musgum 4.9%, many others (2014-15 est.) |
Lingue | French, Arabic, Sara (in the south), more than 120 different languages and dialects |
Religione | Muslims 52%, Christians 44% |
Urbanizzazione | 24,1% (2022 est.) |
Alfabetizzazione | 22,3% |